As Indonesia’s digital economy continues to grow rapidly, so do the legal expectations surrounding consumer protection. For foreign companies operating or planning to enter the Indonesian market, understanding local consumer rights is essential—not only for...
The global energy crisis is an escalating challenge, and Indonesia is no exception. As fossil fuel supplies dwindle and their environmental toll intensifies, the urgency to transition to renewable energy has never been greater. For Indonesia, this transition is no...
Indonesia’s handicraft industry—known for its traditional textiles, carvings, woven goods, and cultural artistry—has strong potential in global markets. With growing demand for unique, handmade products, micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) have a timely...
Many micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia have yet to tap into international markets. Some are content with their domestic sales, while others feel that exporting is too complicated or out of reach. However, the global market holds many untapped...
In today’s complex governance landscape, no government agency can operate in isolation. The challenges of delivering responsive and inclusive public services demand interagency collaboration—an integrated, cross-sectoral approach that not only enhances service...
The mining industry plays a significant role in Indonesia’s national economy. However, alongside its economic contributions, mining activities often cause adverse environmental impacts, including pollution and ecosystem degradation. This necessitates stringent...
The rapid development of digital technology has significantly transformed various sectors, including the banking industry. One emerging innovation that has garnered increasing attention is the use of smart contracts—digitally coded agreements that are automatically...
In recent years, Indonesia’s construction and building permit sector has undergone major reforms. These significant changes were triggered by the enactment of Law Number 6 of 2023 on the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 on Job...
Excise duties are a form of state levy imposed on specific goods with particular characteristics, as regulated under the applicable laws and regulations. In Indonesia, the legal framework governing excise duties is set out in Law No. 39 of 2007, which amends Law No....
Investment in Indonesia’s renewable energy sector is gaining significant attention as part of the country’s strategy to transition towards a more sustainable energy system. With abundant renewable energy resources, supportive government policies, and a global shift...