Korupsi merupakan salah satu kejahatan luar biasa (extraordinary crime) yang memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap perekonomian, kesejahteraan sosial, dan tata kelola pemerintahan di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana korupsi dilakukan...
Biofarmasi merupakan salah satu bidang yang mengalami perkembangan pesat dalam industri farmasi modern. Bidang ini berfokus pada penelitian, pengembangan, dan produksi obat-obatan yang berasal dari sumber biologis, termasuk organisme hidup seperti bakteri, virus,...
Excise duties are a form of state levy imposed on specific goods with particular characteristics, as regulated under the applicable laws and regulations. In Indonesia, the legal framework governing excise duties is set out in Law No. 39 of 2007, which amends Law No....
Investment in Indonesia’s renewable energy sector is gaining significant attention as part of the country’s strategy to transition towards a more sustainable energy system. With abundant renewable energy resources, supportive government policies, and a global shift...
As a country rich in mineral resources, particularly strategic minerals, Indonesia continues to enhance its mining governance to support sustainable development. Strategic minerals, such as nickel, copper, gold, bauxite, and rare earth elements, play an essential role...
International trademark registration is a crucial step for brand owners to protect their intellectual property rights abroad. By registering an international trademark, brand owners can ensure that their trademark rights are recognized globally. The legal basis for...
The tax system is a fundamental pillar supporting a country's economic stability and infrastructure financing. Taxes serve as a primary source of funding for various government projects and programs aimed at enhancing public welfare. This comparative analysis examines...
The provision of import duty exemptions for electric vehicles (EVs) until December 2025 is expected to bring multiple benefits, both in driving sustainable national economic growth and in supporting Indonesia’s efforts to reduce carbon emissions through EV adoption....
The Ministry of Industry has revealed that the national salt demand in 2022 reached 4.5 million tons, consisting of 3.7 million tons for the processing industry and 800 thousand tons for household and commercial consumption. Indonesia usually imports salts from other...
Increasing capital is one way to expand a business. This capital can be obtained through various ways, including by borrowing a sum of money from financial institutions such as banks based on the terms and conditions that apply. There are a number of conditions that...